A federal judge on Wednesday
declared Texas’ ban on gay marriage unconstitutional but left the ban in
place while an appeals court considers the matter.
The
judge, Orlando Garcia of U.S. District Court in San Antonio, wrote that
the state’s marriage laws demean the dignity of gay couples “for no
legitimate reason.”
“Without a rational
relation to a legitimate governmental purpose, state-imposed inequality
can find no refuge in our United States Constitution,” the judge wrote.
The
Texas ban was approved by voters in 2005 and passed with 76 percent of
the vote. Two gay couples were challenging it — a Texas couple who
wanted to marry and a couple who married in Massachusetts and wanted it
recognized by Texas.
“What it
really marks is one more voice — that of Judge Garcia’s — joining the
chorus that is arising around the country on same-sex marriage and
marriage equality,” Barry Chasnoff, a lawyer for the couples, told NBC
News. “All our clients ever wanted was the right to be treated with
respect and dignity and this judge says they should have it.”
One
of the couples, Mark Phariss and Vic Holmes, said in a statement: “We
are extremely happy — happy beyond words — with Judge Garcia's decision.
Having been together almost 17 years, we look forward to the day when
we can get married and when all gay Texans enjoy equal rights to marry
as well.”
There was no immediate reaction from Gov. Rick Perry, a Republican, who was named as a defendant in the suit.
Gay
marriage is legal in 17 states and the District of Columbia, and
nationwide public opinion polls consistently show a majority of people
support it. Judges in Oklahoma and Virginia struck down gay-marriage
bans in those states but left the bans in place pending appeal.
The
judge wrote that his decision was not “in defiance of the great people
of Texas or the Texas Legislature, but in compliance with the United
States Constitution and Supreme Court precedent.”
The Supreme Court last
year struck down the Defense of Marriage Act, the 1996 law that blocked
federal recognition of gay marriage.
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